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2026-07-12

The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 — What Business Owners Need to Know

A plain English guide to the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 and what they mean for your business.

The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 are the key piece of legislation that underpins PAT testing.

What Are the Electricity at Work Regulations?

The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 apply to all workplaces in the UK. They require employers to take precautions against the risk of death or personal injury from electricity.

Key Requirements

Regulation 4(2) is the most relevant for PAT testing. It requires that all systems shall be maintained so as to prevent danger, so far as is reasonably practicable. In practice, this means you must maintain your electrical equipment in a safe condition.

Who Do the Regulations Apply To?

All employers, self-employed people, and employees. If you are responsible for a workplace, these regulations apply to you.

What Happens If You Do Not Comply?

Failure to comply is a criminal offence. Penalties can include unlimited fines and imprisonment. The HSE is the enforcement body.

How PAT Testing Helps You Comply

Regular PAT testing provides documented evidence that you are maintaining your portable appliances in a safe condition. In the event of an incident or inspection, your PAT certificates demonstrate compliance.

Book your PAT test and stay compliant with the Electricity at Work Regulations.


Need a PAT Test in Greater Manchester?

Based in Salford, covering all of Greater Manchester. From £59, same-day certificates.

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